In BC we have to have at least one exhaust fan hot-wired to run 24/7 for air exchange to pass inspection. When I added my basement suite they made me wire the fan down there the same way, with a jumper wire across the switch. Maybe this was the intent, just executed poorly?
Maybe? It's not something I've ever heard of in Alberta, especially given that forced air is the norm out here, I could see it with a baseboard or radiant system since there's no real airflow other than convection. If a person was going to do that I can't imagine you'd wire it with a switch and then jumper hots after the switch though. Original home inspection was over 20 years ago, so I don't think that was the likely cause.Do you also have some sort of vent that stays open then to pull in outside air? Otherwise seems a bit odd to rely just on a bathroom fan to pull enough pressure to bring in air through all the various cracks in a house. Surprised ERV/HRV isn't required out there.
It looked worse in person haha. Admittedly, it would always be a busy box with incoming having to go to two switches (light+fan), then an exit wire for the fixture and fan assembly and another exit for the line going to the next bathroom upstairs, but they could have definitely tidied it up (or not painted half the wires etc)yikes all those wires