Overclocking Results
If you are buying or building a Lynnfield/P55 system chances are that you don't already own a Core i7/X58 system. Many of you will likely be transitioning over from Intel Core 2-based systems and you have to realize that overclocking Core i5/i7 processors is quite different than with the previous Core 2 architecture. There are now four important clock speeds (CPU/BCLK/MEM/QPI) and three multipliers (CPU/MEM/QPI) to tweak, as well as five different voltages. Put simply, there are lot of new variables and potential limitations that an overclocker must now take into consideration. At the moment, no one is an expert when it comes to Lynnfield overclocking, and we are all learning new tricks and tweaks on a weekly basis. At this point in time, for our overclocking tests we have a imposed a few relatively conservative voltage limits, namely vCore up to 1.40 vCore, VTT/IMC up to 1.35V, and vDIMM up to 1.70V. It is our estimation that these voltages can be safely used 24/7 without seriously shortening the lifespan of any components...with proper cooling of course.
BCLK overclocking has thus far proven to be a very interesting experience for us. On the one hand, our i5-750 sample has proven quite BCLK friendly, achieving a stable 212Mhz with as little as 1.21V VTT/IMC. However, no matter how much additional voltage we gave the chip, it wouldn't gain 1Mhz of additional stable BCLK headroom. On the other hand, our i7-870 is a voltage hog, needing a full 1.35V VTT/IMC in order to stabilize a 202Mhz BCLK. Why this huge disparity between chips? Well, to be honest, our particular i7-870 sample is probably just a little weak in the BCLK area. We have seen several i7-800 series retail chips that are stable in 210-215Mhz BCLK range.
With regard to the P55-GD80, we were able to squeeze an additional 3Mhz BLCK from our i5-750 sample compared with the ASUS P7P55D Deluxe, but one less BCLK Mhz from the i7-870 which was only stable up to 201.5Mhz compared to 202.7Mhz on the ASUS, an insignificant difference.
In our search for the highest stable core clock, we were able to once again break 4.0Ghz mark on both chips. Specifically, we were able to achieve 4064Mhz with 1.40 vCore on the i5-750, and 4022Mhz at 1.35 vCore on the i7-870. Why did we only use 1.35V on the 870? Heat! HyperThreading increases core temps by a solid 10C, so at these settings we were already well within the high 80C range, with the very occassional peak into the low 90C's. Once Thermalright releases a proper LGA1156 mounting mechanism, instead of the push-pin design that was bundled with our MUX-120, we should be able to push both chips even higher and with lower temps too thanks to better contact and mounting pressure.
Both of these results are slightly lower (~20Mhz) than what we achieved on the ASUS P7P55D Deluxe, which is effectively just a 1Mhz BCLK difference.
While searching for the highest stable memory overclock, we pushed aside our i5-750 due to its weak IMC and focused on the i7-870. In doing so, we were able to achieve a solid DDR3-2167 9-9-9-24-1T with 1.65Vdimm and our self-imposed 1.35V VTT/IMC voltage limit. The P55-GD80 officially supports up DDR3-2133 via overclocking, so surpassing that specification by a 34Mhz is not too shabby. Having said that, we could not quite match the DDR3-2200 frequency that we achieved on the P7P55D Deluxe, even after tweaking some of the secondary timings (tWR, tWTR, tRRD, tRTP, tFAW, etc).
Now automatic overclocking solutions are nothing new, most of us have encountered them in one way or another for quite a few years now. However, they have historically been shockingly ineffective. They either a) didn't work as advertised and locked up your system, or b) worked as advertised and locked up your system. Either way, they were not a joy to use and the results were inevitably disappointing. Is MSI's implementation truly better? Let's find out!
While the above results are what were able to manually achieve with this motherboard, the P55-GD80 is outfitted with a new auto-overclocking solution that they claim works in one second flat. Utilizing the new OC Genie overclocking processor, they promise easier and higher auto-overclocking results. Basically, all you need to engage this feature is push the OC Genie button and then start the system. Let's see what it can do:
As you can see, the OC Genie feature does work, as it managed to overclock our i5-750 by 26% and our i7-870 by 27%, which are 674Mhz and 801Mhz gains, respectively. However, as you can see by the identical BCLK, vCore, and memory settings, this not really what we would call a 'smart' auto-overclocking solution. It doesn't adjust the overclock based on the individual capabilities of your components. Instead, it uses presets that MSI's engineers have determined would work on every 750/860/870 manufactured. By attempting to ensure that every single chip would hit the same levels, no matter how weak it was, they had to be quite liberal with the voltage. As result, OC Genie automatically sets quite high voltages: 1.38V vCore, 1.40V VTT on i5-750, 1.44V VTT on the i7-870, and a full 1.74V vDimm. Now OC Genie automatically enables Load-Line Calibration (LLC), but it clearly does not work on our motherboard. As a result, that 1.38Vcore drops to 1.30-1.32V under heavy load. While this might seem terrible, it does keep temperatures lower and the overclock was still completely stable.
Now we understand that the VTT was set so high to ensure that every processor would be able to achieve the high 196.5Mhz BCLK that OC Genie sets, but we cannot understand why they took this approach. They could have simply used a higher multiplier and lower BCLK, like ASUS have done, which would not require such high VTT voltages. We wouldn't want any of our chips running 1.40V+ VTT 24/7 since no one knows what the medium and long-term effects are yet.
The memory voltage is also completely overkill, since DDR3-1179 7-7-7 is achievable with just about any cheap generic DDR3 memory kit, and no one is going to use subpar memory on a high-end model like the P55-GD80. Common sense dictates that the Intel-specified 1.65V memory voltage limit would have been sufficient in this case.
Believe it or not, we like the OC Genie feature since it provides novices with a near-instantaneous method of significantly boosting overall performance. However, the current implementation could and should be improved, specifically with regard to the low CPU multiplier/high BCLK approach that necessitates high VTT. Hopefully, MSI will implementent a high multiplier/low BCLK approach in a future BIOS update, and with lower voltages too. Higher memory frequencies would be nice as well, but we understand that there are simply too many variables to make this a reality.
Manual Overclocking Results

If you are buying or building a Lynnfield/P55 system chances are that you don't already own a Core i7/X58 system. Many of you will likely be transitioning over from Intel Core 2-based systems and you have to realize that overclocking Core i5/i7 processors is quite different than with the previous Core 2 architecture. There are now four important clock speeds (CPU/BCLK/MEM/QPI) and three multipliers (CPU/MEM/QPI) to tweak, as well as five different voltages. Put simply, there are lot of new variables and potential limitations that an overclocker must now take into consideration. At the moment, no one is an expert when it comes to Lynnfield overclocking, and we are all learning new tricks and tweaks on a weekly basis. At this point in time, for our overclocking tests we have a imposed a few relatively conservative voltage limits, namely vCore up to 1.40 vCore, VTT/IMC up to 1.35V, and vDIMM up to 1.70V. It is our estimation that these voltages can be safely used 24/7 without seriously shortening the lifespan of any components...with proper cooling of course.
Highest Stable BCLK Overclock
BCLK overclocking has thus far proven to be a very interesting experience for us. On the one hand, our i5-750 sample has proven quite BCLK friendly, achieving a stable 212Mhz with as little as 1.21V VTT/IMC. However, no matter how much additional voltage we gave the chip, it wouldn't gain 1Mhz of additional stable BCLK headroom. On the other hand, our i7-870 is a voltage hog, needing a full 1.35V VTT/IMC in order to stabilize a 202Mhz BCLK. Why this huge disparity between chips? Well, to be honest, our particular i7-870 sample is probably just a little weak in the BCLK area. We have seen several i7-800 series retail chips that are stable in 210-215Mhz BCLK range.
With regard to the P55-GD80, we were able to squeeze an additional 3Mhz BLCK from our i5-750 sample compared with the ASUS P7P55D Deluxe, but one less BCLK Mhz from the i7-870 which was only stable up to 201.5Mhz compared to 202.7Mhz on the ASUS, an insignificant difference.
Highest Stable CPU Overclock
In our search for the highest stable core clock, we were able to once again break 4.0Ghz mark on both chips. Specifically, we were able to achieve 4064Mhz with 1.40 vCore on the i5-750, and 4022Mhz at 1.35 vCore on the i7-870. Why did we only use 1.35V on the 870? Heat! HyperThreading increases core temps by a solid 10C, so at these settings we were already well within the high 80C range, with the very occassional peak into the low 90C's. Once Thermalright releases a proper LGA1156 mounting mechanism, instead of the push-pin design that was bundled with our MUX-120, we should be able to push both chips even higher and with lower temps too thanks to better contact and mounting pressure.
Both of these results are slightly lower (~20Mhz) than what we achieved on the ASUS P7P55D Deluxe, which is effectively just a 1Mhz BCLK difference.
Highest Stable Memory Overclock
While searching for the highest stable memory overclock, we pushed aside our i5-750 due to its weak IMC and focused on the i7-870. In doing so, we were able to achieve a solid DDR3-2167 9-9-9-24-1T with 1.65Vdimm and our self-imposed 1.35V VTT/IMC voltage limit. The P55-GD80 officially supports up DDR3-2133 via overclocking, so surpassing that specification by a 34Mhz is not too shabby. Having said that, we could not quite match the DDR3-2200 frequency that we achieved on the P7P55D Deluxe, even after tweaking some of the secondary timings (tWR, tWTR, tRRD, tRTP, tFAW, etc).
Auto Overclocking Results
Now automatic overclocking solutions are nothing new, most of us have encountered them in one way or another for quite a few years now. However, they have historically been shockingly ineffective. They either a) didn't work as advertised and locked up your system, or b) worked as advertised and locked up your system. Either way, they were not a joy to use and the results were inevitably disappointing. Is MSI's implementation truly better? Let's find out!

While the above results are what were able to manually achieve with this motherboard, the P55-GD80 is outfitted with a new auto-overclocking solution that they claim works in one second flat. Utilizing the new OC Genie overclocking processor, they promise easier and higher auto-overclocking results. Basically, all you need to engage this feature is push the OC Genie button and then start the system. Let's see what it can do:
As you can see, the OC Genie feature does work, as it managed to overclock our i5-750 by 26% and our i7-870 by 27%, which are 674Mhz and 801Mhz gains, respectively. However, as you can see by the identical BCLK, vCore, and memory settings, this not really what we would call a 'smart' auto-overclocking solution. It doesn't adjust the overclock based on the individual capabilities of your components. Instead, it uses presets that MSI's engineers have determined would work on every 750/860/870 manufactured. By attempting to ensure that every single chip would hit the same levels, no matter how weak it was, they had to be quite liberal with the voltage. As result, OC Genie automatically sets quite high voltages: 1.38V vCore, 1.40V VTT on i5-750, 1.44V VTT on the i7-870, and a full 1.74V vDimm. Now OC Genie automatically enables Load-Line Calibration (LLC), but it clearly does not work on our motherboard. As a result, that 1.38Vcore drops to 1.30-1.32V under heavy load. While this might seem terrible, it does keep temperatures lower and the overclock was still completely stable.
Now we understand that the VTT was set so high to ensure that every processor would be able to achieve the high 196.5Mhz BCLK that OC Genie sets, but we cannot understand why they took this approach. They could have simply used a higher multiplier and lower BCLK, like ASUS have done, which would not require such high VTT voltages. We wouldn't want any of our chips running 1.40V+ VTT 24/7 since no one knows what the medium and long-term effects are yet.
The memory voltage is also completely overkill, since DDR3-1179 7-7-7 is achievable with just about any cheap generic DDR3 memory kit, and no one is going to use subpar memory on a high-end model like the P55-GD80. Common sense dictates that the Intel-specified 1.65V memory voltage limit would have been sufficient in this case.
Believe it or not, we like the OC Genie feature since it provides novices with a near-instantaneous method of significantly boosting overall performance. However, the current implementation could and should be improved, specifically with regard to the low CPU multiplier/high BCLK approach that necessitates high VTT. Hopefully, MSI will implementent a high multiplier/low BCLK approach in a future BIOS update, and with lower voltages too. Higher memory frequencies would be nice as well, but we understand that there are simply too many variables to make this a reality.
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